{"title":"判别训练贝叶斯说话人比较的i向量","authors":"B. J. Borgstrom, A. McCree","doi":"10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639153","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a framework for fully Bayesian speaker comparison of i-vectors. By generalizing the train/test paradigm, we derive an analytic expression for the speaker comparison log-likelihood ratio (LLR), as well as solutions for model training and Bayesian scoring. This framework is useful for enrollment sets of any size. For the specific case of single-cut enrollment, it is shown to be mathematically equivalent to probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA). Additionally, we present discriminative training of model hyper-parameters by minimizing the total cross entropy between LLRs and class labels. When applied to speaker recognition, significant performance gains are observed for various NIST SRE 2010 extended evaluation tasks.","PeriodicalId":183968,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"20","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Discriminatively trained Bayesian speaker comparison of i-vectors\",\"authors\":\"B. J. Borgstrom, A. McCree\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639153\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper presents a framework for fully Bayesian speaker comparison of i-vectors. By generalizing the train/test paradigm, we derive an analytic expression for the speaker comparison log-likelihood ratio (LLR), as well as solutions for model training and Bayesian scoring. This framework is useful for enrollment sets of any size. For the specific case of single-cut enrollment, it is shown to be mathematically equivalent to probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA). Additionally, we present discriminative training of model hyper-parameters by minimizing the total cross entropy between LLRs and class labels. When applied to speaker recognition, significant performance gains are observed for various NIST SRE 2010 extended evaluation tasks.\",\"PeriodicalId\":183968,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2013 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-10-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"20\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2013 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639153\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639153","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Discriminatively trained Bayesian speaker comparison of i-vectors
This paper presents a framework for fully Bayesian speaker comparison of i-vectors. By generalizing the train/test paradigm, we derive an analytic expression for the speaker comparison log-likelihood ratio (LLR), as well as solutions for model training and Bayesian scoring. This framework is useful for enrollment sets of any size. For the specific case of single-cut enrollment, it is shown to be mathematically equivalent to probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA). Additionally, we present discriminative training of model hyper-parameters by minimizing the total cross entropy between LLRs and class labels. When applied to speaker recognition, significant performance gains are observed for various NIST SRE 2010 extended evaluation tasks.