达都协议

Pauthang Haokip
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:本文讨论了不及物从句、及物从句和及物从句中“斗”的协议系统。第一人称定语从句出现在不及物从句中。达都语的及物动词在肯定范式和否定范式中具有相同的一致系统,可以同时与A和P一致,也可以只与A一致,也可以与A和P一致。Thadou的同物动词出现在hi和以e结尾的陈述句中。hi分句和e分句中同物动词的区别在于hi分句中动词以干二形式出现,而e分句中动词以干一形式出现。Thadou的hi句在结构上是双分句。也就是说,它们是由一个从句和一个主句组成的。Thadou中的及物动词与嵌入从句中表示person的A和主句中的T一致,也可能与表示number的A或T一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agreement in Thadou
Author(s): Haokip, Pauthang | Abstract: This paper has discussed the agreement system of Thadou in intransitive, transitive and ditransitive clauses. The 1st person agreement clitic ng (ŋ) occurs post-verbally in intransitives clauses. A transitive verb in Thadou has the same agreement system in affirmative and negative paradigms and may agree with both its A and P or only its A for person and may agree with its A and its P for number. Ditransitive verbs in Thadou occur with both hi and declarative clause ending in e. The difference between a ditransitive verb in hi clause and e clause is that in the case of hi clause the verb occurs in stem 2 form, while the in case of the e clause, the verb occurs in stem 1 form. The hi constructions in Thadou are bi-clausal in structure. That is, they are composed of a subordinate clause followed by the main clause. A ditransitive verb in Thadou agrees with its A for person in the embedded clause and with its T in the main clause and may agree with either the A or T for number.
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