大规模并行应用的详细负载平衡分析

K. Huck, J. Labarta
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引用次数: 12

摘要

平衡并行应用程序中的工作负载是一项困难的任务,即使在常规情况下也是如此。当处理节点之间的负载不均衡时,会浪费许多计算周期。全局负载平衡分析可以确定应用程序平衡良好,而实际上应用程序存在隐藏的低效率。在本文中,我们考虑了在分析过程中提出独特挑战的并行应用程序的负载平衡。我们执行了跟踪分析和模拟,以证明存在未被发现的性能问题。我们还证明,通过收集动态相位曲线,我们能够近似跟踪分析和仿真的分析结果,并且比单独通过平面或callpath曲线更准确地表示复杂并行应用程序的性能行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detailed Load Balance Analysis of Large Scale Parallel Applications
Balancing the workload in parallel applications is a difficult task, even in conventional cases. Many computing cycles are wasted when the load is not evenly balanced across processing nodes. Global load balance analysis may determine that an application is well balanced, when in fact the application has hidden inefficiencies. In this paper, we consider the load balance of parallel applications which present unique challenges in the analysis process. We have performed trace analysis and simulation to demonstrate the existence of otherwise undiscovered performance issues. We also demonstrate that by collecting dynamic phase profiles, we are able to approximate the analysis results of trace analysis and simulation, and more accurately represent the performance behavior of complex parallel applications than through flat or callpath profiles alone.
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