在本组织职员培训系统内,分配学生予导师的模式

O. Perevalova, S. Barkalov, N. Kalinina, D. N. Batrakova
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摘要

本文将关注师徒过程,它与诸如适应、激励和培训等人力资源功能相互关联。最近,许多雇主从各种各样的替代方案中做出了对它有利的选择。的目标。本文考察了师徒关系的主要功能、实际效益和应用领域,并将重点关注师徒关系的形成问题,以实现师徒互动的最大效果。材料和方法。在最初阶段实现研究目标的过程中,计划通过形成最“有效”的导师和学生对来解决学生分配给导师的问题。这些任务是用匈牙利方法解决的。但得到的所有解都证明了该问题任意解的最优性。通过对导师和学生能力、技能等方面的综合评估,得出导师和学生结合没有意义的结论。根据所获得的结果和对各种文献资料的分析,得出结论:“师教”组合最有效的标准是相容性(心理和社会心理),它的存在有利于影响导师与学生之间互动的有效性。因此,人力资源管理部门除了评估导师和学生的能力、技能和其他有效性参数外,还需要评估他们的心理类型和/或应用各种方法来确定指导过程中参与者的兼容性。结果。这项工作的主要成果是建立了一种确保学生成为导师的机制,并驳斥了导师和学生的“有效性”这一事实,即对他们的能力、技能和素质进行积分评估,可以成为形成导师和学生对的决定性因素。结论。因此,在形成导师和学生对,即导师分配学生时,建议关注他们的心理和社会心理兼容性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model for Assigning a Pupil to a Mentor in the Staff Training System of the Organization
This article will focus on the mentoring process, which is interconnected with such HR functions as adaptation, motivation and training. And recently, many employers from a variety of alternatives have made a choice in its favor. Aim. The work examines the main functions of mentoring, its practical benefits and areas of application, and the main attention will be focused on the issue associated with the formation of pairs of mentors and students in order to achieve the greatest effect from their interaction. Materials and methods. In the process of achieving the research goal at the initial stage, it was planned to solve the problem of assigning a student to a mentor by forming the most “effective” pairs of mentors and students. These tasks were solved using the Hungarian method. But all the solutions obtained testified to the optimality of any solution to this problem. From this, it was concluded that there was no significance in combining mentors and students, based on a comprehensive assessment of their competencies, skills, etc. As a consequence of the result obtained and analysis of various literary sources, it was concluded that the most effective criterion for composing pairs “mentor – teaching” is compatibility (psychological and socio-psychological), the presence of which will favorably affect the effectiveness of the interaction between the mentor and the student. Consequently, the human resource management department needs, in addition to assessing the competencies, skills and other parameters of the effectiveness of mentors and students, to assess their psychotypes and/or apply various methods to determine the compatibility of the participants in the mentoring process. Results. The main result of the work is a mechanism for securing a student for a mentor and a refutation of the fact that the “effectiveness” of mentors and students, i.e. a point assessment of their competencies, skills and qualities can be a determining factor in the formation of pairs of mentors and students. Conclusion. So, when forming pairs of mentors and students, i.e. distribution of students by mentors, it is proposed to focus on their psychological and socio-psychological compatibility.
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