实验性乳腺癌淋巴中的MicroRNA

A. Kabakov, O. Kazakov, A. Poveshchenko, A. Lykov, T. Reiter, D. N. Strunkin, L. F. Gulyaeva, V. Konenkov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

乳腺癌(BC)是世界范围内女性癌症死亡的主要原因,由于其复杂的病因涉及遗传和环境因素。目的:研究Wistar雌性大鼠在化学诱导乳腺癌、乳腺癌切除及化疗过程中淋巴组织中mirna(-21、-221、-222、-429)的表达水平。方法观察BC的组织学分型、细胞表型、淋巴组织中mIRNAs的表达水平。结果:mnu诱导的动物乳腺癌具有ER-/PG+/Her2/ new表型,与人腔A亚型乳腺癌具有共同特征。在乳腺癌组中,与对照组相比,淋巴瘤显著增加了miRNA-21和miRNA-221的表达水平。化疗后,与BC组相比,miRNA-21和miRNA-221的表达水平明显降低。在BC组中,miRNA-429的表达水平与对照组相比显著降低。化疗后,miRNA-429的表达较BC组明显升高。结论:在淋巴中,miRNA-21和miRNA-221是诊断相关的肿瘤标志物。MicroRNA-429是化疗疗效的诊断相关标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MicroRNA in Lymph in Experimental Breast Cancer
Breast cancer (BC) is the leading cause of cancer death in women worldwide due to the complicated etiology involving both genetic and environmental factors. Objective: To study the expression levels of miRNAs (-21, -221, -222, -429) in lymph in Wistar female rats in chemically induced breast cancer, resection and chemotherapy of breast cancer. Methods-The histological type of BC, the phenotype of BC cells, the level of mIRNAs expression in lymph was studied. Results-MNU-induced breast cancer in animal has ER-/PG+/Her2/neu- phenotype and therefore has common feature with human luminal A subtype of breast cancer. In the breast cancer group, lymphomas significantly increased the levels of miRNA-21 and miRNA-221 expression compared to the control group. After chemotherapy, the expression levels of miRNA-21 and miRNA-221 were significantly reduced compared to the BC group. In the BC group, the expression levels of miRNA-429 are significantly reduced compared to the control group. After chemotherapy, the expression of miRNA-429 is significantly increased in comparison with the BC group. Conclusion-In lymph miRNA-21 and miRNA-221 are diagnostic-relevant tumor markers. MicroRNA-429 is diagnostic-relevant marker of the chemotherapy effectiveness.
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