并行批处理机器调度的混合粒子群优化算法

Jun-lin Chang, Ying Chen, Xiaoping Ma
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引用次数: 5

摘要

研究了具有动态作业到达和不相容作业族的并行相同批处理机器的最大延迟最小化调度问题。每台机器可以同时批量处理多个作业,每个作业都有其释放时间、加工时间、到期日和作业族的特征。鉴于该问题具有很强的np困难性,首先提出了在适当的计算机时间内求解该问题的启发式方法。一般来说,启发式方法提供的解决方案的质量随着问题规模的增加而降低。结合粒子群算法的全局搜索能力,提出了一种混合粒子群算法,进一步提高了解的质量。计算结果表明,混合启发式算法有效地结合了启发式算法和遗传算法的优点,能够在合理的计算时间内对一些较大的问题提供很好的解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm for parallel batch processing machines scheduling
The paper studies the scheduling problem of minimizing maximum lateness on parallel identical batch processing machines with dynamic job arrivals and incompatible job families. Each machine can process several jobs simultaneously as a batch and each job is characterized by its release time, processing time, due date and job family. In view of the strongly NP-hard of this problem, heuristics are first proposed to solve the problem in a modest amount of computer time. In general, the quality of the solutions provided by heuristics degrades with the increase of the problem's scale. Combined the global search ability of particle swarm optimization (PSO), we proposed a hybrid PSO to improve the quality of solutions further. Computational results show that the hybrid heuristic combines the advantages of heuristic and genetic algorithm effectively and can provide very good solutions to some laruge problems in a reasonable amount of computer time.
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