标准操作程序(SOP)在印尼器官移植执法机构中的作用

Bobi Yohanes Sewow
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于器官贩运的风险增加,对人体器官的需求没有增加,这对许多国家,特别是那些器官捐赠安排没有得到良好管理的国家构成了一个问题。要判断哪些捐款实际上是在心理压力下捐赠的,哪些是在经济或其他不平衡的预期下捐赠的,并不总是容易的。如果供体和受者之间与移植有关的沟通建立良好,这种情况可以最小化。与移植有关的违法行为的制裁一般可以是道德、纪律或民事、刑事和行政制裁。每个医院对器官移植标准操作程序(SOP)的执行可能有所不同,但在进行器官移植时,有一些基本的事情和阶段是必须考虑的。在一些国家,存在管理器官移植的捐赠局/机构,确实有助于减少出现的问题。使用的研究类型是规范法律研究,这是通过深入研究与作为研究对象的问题相关的法律法规进行的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of Standard Operational Procedures (SOP) in Organ Transplant Institution For Transplant Law Enforcement in Indonesia
The demand for human organs without an increase in supply poses a problem for many countries, particularly those where organ donation arrangements are not well regulated, as the risks of organ trafficking increase. It is not always easy to judge among donations that are actually donated under psychological stress or with the expectation of financial or other imbalance. Such a situation can be minimized if communication related to transplantation between the donor and recipient is well established. Transplant-related violations sanctions in general can be ethical, disciplinary or civil, criminal and administrative sanctions.The implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) of Organ Transplants in each hospital may be different, but there are some basic things and stages that must be considered in carrying out a transplant. In some countries, the existence of donor bureau/institution that regulate organ transplants, really helps minimize the problems that arise. The type of research used is normative juridical research, which is research conducted by conducting an in-depth study of the laws and regulations relating to the problems that are the object of research.
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