城市周边社区对酶技术的教育和培养。

Jongkers Tampubolon, Elisabeth Sripujiastuti, Juli Ritha Tarigan, Yanto Raya Tampubolon
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引用次数: 1

摘要

引发气候变化的全球变暖是大气中温室气体浓度增加的结果,气候变化已成为当今世界的主要问题。家庭垃圾,其中60%是有机废物,是二氧化碳和甲烷排放的重要来源。因此,废物管理(减少和再利用)将有助于减少温室气体排放。利用有机废物的一种方法是将水果和蔬菜废物转化为生态酶。由生活垃圾发酵产生的生态酶是一种多用途液体,可用于改善环境,如空气净化器和公共净水器,也可用于家庭用途,如肥料和植物驱避剂,排水沟清洁剂,外用药物等各种用途。这项社区服务活动旨在通过推广生态酶的生产教育和培训,使生态酶社会化。伴随着制作生态酶的实践的推广教育成功地将参与者的知识从接近零增加到0 - 100范围内的71 - 89值。培训产生的生态酶的使用主要用于农业(院子里的植物)和家庭用途,而提高环境质量的使用则排在最后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENYULUHAN DAN PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN EKO ENZIM DI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT PINGGIR KOTA (PERIURBAN)
Global warming that triggers climate change, which has become a major issue in the world today, is the result of an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Household waste, 60% of which is organic waste, contributes significantly to CO2 and methane emissions. Therefore, waste management (reduce and reuse) will contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. One way to use organic waste is to convert fruit and vegetable waste into eco-enzyme. Eco-enzyme produced from the fermentation of household waste is multi-purpose liquid, which can be used for environmental improvement such as air purifiers and public water purifiers and for household purposes as fertilizers and plant repellents, drain cleaners, external medicine and other various uses. This community service activity aims to socialize eco-enzyme through extension education and training on its manufacture. The extension education which was accompanied by the practice of making eco-enzymes succeeded in increasing the knowledge of participants from close to zero to a value of 71 – 89 in the range of 0 – 100. The use of eco-enzymes resulting from the training was mainly for agriculture (yard plants) and household purposes, while the use for environmental quality enhancement was in the lowest order.
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