构建关系型、可验证的抗议事件数据:四大挑战及解决方案*

P. Oliver, A. Hanna, Chaeyoon Lim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们呼吁采用一种关系方法来构建来自新闻来源的抗议事件数据,以提供检测和纠正错误的工具,并捕获事件之间以及事件与描述事件的文本之间的关系。我们解决了大多数抗议事件数据集的两个问题:(1)识别事件的不一致和错误;(2)数据结构与已知的抗议活动和媒体对抗议活动的描述之间的脱节。关系数据结构可以捕捉到理论上重要的事件结构,包括活动、情节和媒体关注级联和循环。关系数据结构支持关于抗议及其在新闻媒体话语中的表现的相互作用的更丰富的理论。我们从这些新程序中提出关于黑人抗议的初步说明性数据,以证明这种方法的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CONSTRUCTING RELATIONAL AND VERIFIABLE PROTEST EVENT DATA: FOUR CHALLENGES AND SOME SOLUTIONS*
We call for a relational approach to constructing protest event data from news sources to provide tools for detecting and correcting errors and for capturing the relations among events and between events and the texts describing them. We address two problems with most protest event datasets: (1) inconsistencies and errors in identifying events and (2) disconnect between data structures and what is known about how protests and media accounts of protests are produced. Relational data structures can capture the theoretically important structuring of events into campaigns and episodes and media attention cascades and cycles. Relational data structures support richer theorizing about the interplay of protests and their representations in news media discourses. We present preliminary illustrative data about Black protests from these new procedures to demonstrate the value of this approach.
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