深时概念的革命性影响:地质学的现代性和社会意义

A. Fildani
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我在这篇简短的专栏文章中提出,地质学作为最近建立的核心科学之一,正是因为它的创新性,才最有可能被社会误解。地质学方法论的进步推动了“深时”的发现和时间变化的揭示,突破了当时科学体系的界限。这些发现具有深刻的社会意义,深深植根于过去几个世纪的科学进步中,但我们,有时甚至是地质学家自己,仍在努力完全接受地质学的历史方面。相反,我认为它是自然科学的“衍生物”(2)。在这篇专栏文章的最后,我将论证地质学是在自然科学的基础上进行扩展的,它应该被纳入所有决策层面,地质素养应该成为公共教育和政策制定方面的重中之重。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The revolutionary impact of the Deep Time concept: Geology’s modernity and societal implications
I propose throughout this short op-ed that Geology, as one of the most recently established core sciences, is the one most at risk of societal misinterpretation precisely because of its innovativeness. The discovery of ‘deep time’ and the revelation of temporal change were triggered by the advance of geological methodology, which pushed the boundary of the scientific establishment of the time (1). These discoveries had profound societal implications that are deeply embedded into the scientific progress of the last few centuries but we, at times even geologists ourselves, still struggle to fully embrace the historical aspect of geology, instead accepting it as a ‘derivative’ of the physical sciences (2). By the end of this op-ed I will reason that geology expands on the physical sciences and should be involved at all decision-making levels, and that geologic literacy should become a top priority in terms of public education and policy making.
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