新兴市场商业银行的财务业绩

W. Mamo, Habtamu Legese Feyisa, Mekonnen Kumlachew Yitayaw
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在一个国家的经济增长中,银行业扮演着重要的角色(Alam, Rabbani, Tausif, & Abey, 2021)。本研究的总体目标是调查新兴市场商业银行的财务绩效。该研究试图了解2014年至2019年治理、汇率波动、贸易开放和互联网接入对埃塞俄比亚商业银行财务绩效的影响。本研究采用平衡面板数据的随机效应模型。结果表明,综合治理指数、贸易开放度和互联网接入对商业银行资产收益率的财务绩效有显著的正向影响。然而,汇率波动对商业银行的财务绩效具有负向且具有统计学意义的显著影响。另一方面,研究中考虑的银行特定变量,如利润率、资产利用率、净息差、管理费用效率、分支机构数量等对商业银行财务绩效的影响结果具有正的、统计学意义上的显著性。相反,权益乘数比率对商业银行的财务绩效有显著的负向影响
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial performance of commercial banks in the emerging markets
In the economic growth of a country, the banking sector plays a significant role (Alam, Rabbani, Tausif, & Abey, 2021). The overall objective of the study is to investigate the financial performance of commercial banks in emerging markets. The study tried to see the impact of governance, exchange rate volatility, trade openness, and internet access on the financial performance of commercial banks in Ethiopia during the years from 2014 to 2019. The study employed a random-effects model using balanced panel data. The result indicated that composite governance index, trade openness, and internet access have a positive and statistically significant effect on the financial performance of commercial banks as measured by their return on assets. However, the exchange rate volatility has a negative and statistically significant effect on the financial performance of commercial banks. On the other hand, the result of bank-specific variables considered in the study such as profit margin, asset utilization, net interest margin, overhead efficiency, and numbers of branches have a positive and statistically significant effect on the financial performance of commercial banks. Contrarily, the equity multiplier ratio has a negative and significant effect on the financial performance of commercial banks
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