关于用最小匝数覆盖点

Minghui Jiang
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引用次数: 11

摘要

我们研究了一个多边形线段链的问题,该线段链覆盖在一个点集合上,d≥2,目标是最小化链上的环或弯的数量。覆盖给定集合中所有点的线段链,如果链是闭合的,则称为覆盖游;如果链是开放的,则称为覆盖路径。如果链上的所有区段都是轴平行的,则覆盖回路或覆盖路径是直线的。证明了最小链路直线覆盖游和最小链路直线覆盖路径两个问题都是NP-hard问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On Covering Points with Minimum Turns
We study the problem of finding a polygonal chain of line segments to cover a set of points in ℝd, d≥2, with the goal of minimizing the number of links or turns in the chain. A chain of line segments that covers all points in the given set is called a covering tour if the chain is closed, and is called a covering path if the chain is open. A covering tour or a covering path is rectilinear if all segments in the chain are axis-parallel. We prove that the two problems Minimum-Link Rectilinear Covering Tour and Minimum-Link Rectilinear Covering Path are both NP-hard in ℝ10.
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