基于体裁法的解释性写作教学辅助材料设计

Cornelia Cornelia, I. Ikhsanudin, Surmiyati Surmiyati, Rahayu Apriliaswati, Yanti Sri Rezeki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对农村学生来说,按照教材的高级内容编写解释性课文可能是一项艰巨的任务。地域差异显著表明学生对解释性文本主题的需求也不同。因此,暴露话题必须根据学生的实际情况而定。本研究旨在以体裁教学法为基础,设计辅助教材,以供学生学习撰写主题密切相关的解释性文本。这些学生是Kayong Utara摄政学校sman01 Seponti的11年级学生。本研究采用ADDIE(分析、设计、开发、实施、评估)概念的研究与开发(R&D)程序。数据收集采用仪器、实地记录、访谈程序、文件记录和问卷调查。我们通过观察、访谈、文献分析和问卷调查等方法收集数据。数据分析采用实地记录反射、访谈转录、教科书分析结果和评分量表解释。需求分析结果表明,教师所使用的教材不符合学生的实际情况。在电子书完全开发出来之后,进行了内部评价询问。它的总体外观,布局和设计,方法,活动,语言技能,语言内容,主题内容,可教性和灵活性以及评估的百分比分别为93,33%,93,33%,93,33%,86,67%,93,33%,93,33%,93,33%,86,67%,86,67%,80%。该研究表明该产品是可行的,并为今后的研究提供了新的思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DESIGNING SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS FOR TEACHING-LEARNING OF WRITING EXPLANATORY TEXT BASED ON A GENRE-BASED APPROACH
Writing an explanatory text following the advanced contents in the textbook may be arduous for rural students. Territory differences remarkably denote that students' needs for topics in the explanatory text are also distinct. Therefore, the exposure topics must be by the students' conditions. This study aimed to design supplementary materials as an e-book based on the genre-based approach for students' learning of writing explanatory text with closely-related topics. The students were the eleventh graders of SMAN 01 Seponti at Kayong Utara regency. This study employed research and development (R&D) with the procedure of the ADDIE concept (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate). The data collection employed instruments, field notes, interview protocol, documenting notes, and questionnaires. We collected the data through observation, interview, document analysis, and questionnaire distribution. The data were analyzed using fieldnote reflection, interview transcription, textbook analysis results, and the rating scale interpretation. The need analysis results show that the textbook used by the teacher to teach writing the explanatory text was not in line with the student's condition. After the e-book was entirely developed, the internal evaluation was inquired. It resulted in the 'very good' category for its general appearance, layout and design, methodology, activities, language skills, language content, topic content, teachability and flexibility, and assessment, with percentages of 93,33%, 93,33%, 93,33%, 86,67%, 93,33%, 93,33%, 93,33%, 86,67%, 80%, respectively. The study implies that the product is feasible, and this study may add insights for future research.
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