工业用操作管理系统的概念

J. Figueiredo, J.M.G. da Costa
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引用次数: 10

摘要

今天,制造业从公司总部高度分散到当地的生产基地,充分利用当地的资源,如劳动力成本、原材料、基础设施等。此外,为了利用经济规模因素,建设大型基础设施是很常见的。巨大的工厂意味着大量的生产线分布在大的表面上。这种分散的环境增加了对复杂管理工具的需求,这些工具支持对系统状态进行完整的在线概述。本文提出了一个工业运行管理工具的概念,该工具结合了过程之间的低级通信- plc(可编程逻辑控制器)和系统管理员与生产过程之间的远程通信,通过互联网,GSM移动通信等。这个概念是一个两层管理体系结构,其中内环由低级PLC主从网络执行,外环由SCADA系统(监控和数据采集)执行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Concept for an Operational Management System for Industrial Purposes
Today manufacturing is highly decentralized from the company headquarters to local Production sites, taking advantages from local resources such as labor costs, raw materials, infrastructures, etc. Additionally it is common to build large scale infrastructures in order to take advantage from economic scale factors. Huge factories imply great number of production lines that are distributed along big surfaces. This decentralized environment increases the need for complex management tools that enable a complete on-line overview about the system state. This paper presents a concept for an industrial operational management tool that incorporates low-level communications between processes - PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) and remote communication between system administrator and production processes, via internet, GSM mobile communications, etc. This concept is a two layer management architecture where inner loops are performed by low level PLC Master-Slave networks and the outer loop is performed by a SCADA system (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition).
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