俄罗斯工业部门生产技术发展的技术优先事项

O. Pudovkina, E. Ivanova, D. Khazanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在第四次工业革命的影响下,工业发展阶段对技术流程和工业现代化提出了具体要求。这对工业尤其重要,因为工业在国内生产总值中所占的份额相对较高。因此,在外部挑战和威胁下,建立行业未来的战略发展轮廓就显得至关重要。这项研究旨在预测俄罗斯先进生产技术的技术优先级和可能的发展阶段。主要的研究方法是一种预测方法,其基础是以情景形式对世界生产发展和技术市场进行综合评估的长期模型,并确定市场参与者的战略地位。这种方法为研究提供了最实用的信息资源。本文描述了将决定技术领域的工业部门发展战略方向的基本过程,这些战略方向与启动下一个创新和技术周期有关。研究结果是基于新工业社会的概念,综合预测了在数字技术深度渗透的条件下,先进生产技术发展的可能阶段和俄罗斯工业综合体现代化的技术发展优先级。该预测结果的实施结论将为实施结构调整方案的科学研究提供依据
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Technological Priorities of Production Technologies Development in the Industrial Sector of Russia
Under the fourth industrial revolution's influence, the industrial phase of development dictates specific requirements for modernising technological processes and industries. This is especially relevant for industry, whose share in the country's GDP is relatively high. In this regard, it becomes vital to establish the industry's future strategic development's contour under external challenges and threats. The research aimed to predict technological priorities and possible stages of development of advanced production technologies in Russia. The primary research method was a forecast methodology based on long-term models of an integrated assessment of the world production development and technological market in a scenario form and determining market participants' strategic positions. This method revealed the most practical information resources necessary for the research. This article describes the fundamental processes that will determine the technological sphere of the strategic direction of the industrial sector development associated with the launch of the next innovation and technological cycle. The result of the research is an integrated forecast of the possible stages of advanced production technologies development and priority of technological development of Russia to modernise the industrial complex under the conditions of deep penetration of digital technologies, based on the concept of a new industrial society. The conclusions on implementing the forecast results will contribute to scientific research to implement structural change programs in
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