亲属关系

S. Humphreys
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第20章侧重于雅典社会生活和法律诉讼中的亲属关系,特别是在德摩斯提尼语料中所说明的。它解释了为什么亲属关系对雅典人很重要(公民和经济地位),以及法律规则如何结合结婚年龄和性别角色的规范,构建了双边亲属关系,并形成了亲属和亲缘关系,无论是支持的还是敌对的。因为德摩斯梯尼的职业生涯始于他对阿佛波斯的攻击,而阿波罗多洛斯也攻击了他哥哥的监护人福米翁,所以监护人受到了特别的关注。文章最后提出了一些新的问题,关于亲属问题的演讲是如何传播的,以及它们的读者群。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kinship
Chapter 20 focuses on kinship in Athenian social life and legal proceedings, especially as illustrated in the Demosthenic corpus. It explains why kinship was important to Athenians (civil and economic status), and how legal rules, combined with norms of age at marriage and gender roles, structured the bilateral kindred and shaped relations with kin and affines, both supportive and hostile. Because Demosthenes’ career began with his attack on Aphobus, and Apollodorus also attacked his brother’s guardian Phormion, guardianship receives special attention. The article ends with new questions about the process through which speeches on kinship issues came to be circulated, and about their readership.
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