国家产品责任法律概述及尼日利亚模式的建议

B. A. Adeyemi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

很明显,尽管普通法的规定有不同的规则和方法,而且国际上在解决产品责任和法律冲突问题方面作出了努力,但一直是如此多的运动,但很少或根本没有运动。因此,这项工作继续提供一些国家产品责任法律的总体概况,如美利坚合众国,因为其学者制定理论的创造力和法官将理论培养到令人眼花缭乱的高度的独创性;欧盟采用了美国的模式,但没有诉讼爆炸的包袱,通过设置障碍,如没有应急费用的做法,败诉方支付胜诉方的律师费,不鼓励大量的发现申请,降低损害判决,在民事案件中不使用陪审团,以及损害赔偿诉讼上限,推进其成员国的产品责任进程;以及欧盟产品责任指令的影响,特别是在拉丁美洲,魁北克和亚太地区,以期为尼日利亚找到合适的模式或鸡尾酒。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Overview of National Laws on Products Liability and the Recommendation for a Nigerian Model
It is clear that in spite of the common law prescription vide different rules and approaches, and the international efforts at resolving the problems of products liability and conflict of laws, it has been so much motion, but little or no movement. Consequently, this work proceeded to provide a general overview of the laws of products liability in selected countries, like the: United States of America, for the creativity with which its scholars have formulated theories and the ingenuity with which its judges had nurtured the doctrine to its dizzying height; European Union’s adoption of the USA model without its litigation explosion baggage, through the creation of barriers like, the absence of contingency fees approach, the loser pays winner’s attorney fees, discouragement of massive discovery filings, lower damage judgments, non-use of juries in civil cases, and cap on damages actions, in advancing the course of products liability in its member states ; and the impact of EU Products Liability Directives especially in, Latin America, Quebec, and the Asia-Pacific Rim with a view to finding an appropriate model or cocktail for Nigeria.
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