培养大学生的教学能力

E. Nagy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:本文旨在探讨大学生如何区分以学习为中心、以学习者为中心、以反馈为中心和以社区为中心的知识获取。我们想让他们认识到老师使用的是哪种方法,以及每种方法如何影响小学生的知识获取。方法:采用视频分析技术,使学生认识不同的学习组织方式。结果:研究结果表明,观察有助于本科生理解教学和组织课堂工作的目标、任务和技巧。他们意识到这种分析有助于他们制定自己的教学策略。讨论:从结果来看,如果没有获得并持续保持高水平的专业知识,就不可能成为一名“好老师”,其重要因素可能是复杂教学方法和对课堂知识获取方法的认可。局限性:本研究仅限于自愿参加研究的本科生。抽样仅限于46名参与者。结论:学生能够发现教师支持学生学习的活动。他们认识到在学生中引发辩论对他们技能发展的积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing Undergraduate Students’ Teaching Competences
Abstract Introduction:The goal of this paper is to show how the undergraduate students are able to differentiate among learning-centered, learner-centered, feedback-centered and community-centered knowledge acquisitions. We wanted them to recognize which method is used by the teacher and how each method influences the primary school pupils’ knowledge acquisition. Methods:We chose the video analyzing technique to make the students recognize different learning organizational methods. Results:The results of the study suggest that the observation helped the undergraduate students understand the aims, tasks and techniques of teaching and organizing classroom work. They realized that this type of analysis helps them develop their own teaching strategies. Discussion:Drawing on the results it is not possible to be a “good teacher” without obtaining and continuously maintaining a high level of professional knowledge, whose important element might be the Complex Instruction method and the recognition of the knowledge acquisition methods in the classroom. Limitations:This study was limited to only undergraduate students who attended the study voluntarily. The sampling was confined to 46 participants. Conclusion:The students are able to spot the teacher’s activities that support pupils’ learning. They recognized the positive impact of generating debate among the pupils on the development of their skills.
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