社区赋予母乳喂养模式的工程模型的影响

Fauzia Djamilus, S. Wahyuni, S. Mulyati, Maya Astuti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

到2025年全球实现纯母乳喂养的目标是50%。2017年的目标纯母乳喂养覆盖率为44%,实现纯母乳喂养的比例仅为35.7%。在西爪哇,2016年实现纯母乳喂养的比例为46.4%。在茂物市,2017年实现纯母乳喂养的比例为49.5%。该研究的目的是确定社区赋权工程对茂物摄政地区母乳喂养模式的影响。使用的设计是一个准实验与非等效组设计方法。研究人群由妊娠晚期孕妇、家庭助理、助产士/护士/营养师、干部组成,每组共60组。所提供的干预措施是以母乳喂养教育班的形式分为4个部分进行教育。研究领域是根据纯母乳喂养的低水平成就确定的。为了了解每个阶段对母乳喂养、赋权和母乳喂养模式的了解是否有所增加,我们采用了Wilcoxon测试。为了确定社区赋权工程对母乳喂养模式的影响,使用Mann Whitney测试对其进行了测试和分析。结果表明,参加教育后,孕妇、助理、干部和卫生工作者的知识水平显著提高。教育对母乳喂养模式有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGARUH REKAYASA MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP POLA PEMBERIAN ASI
The target for achieving exclusive breastfeeding in 2025 globally is 50%. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage targeted in 2017 is 44%, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding was only 35.7%. In West Java, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in 2016 was 46.4%., In Bogor City, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in 2017 was 49.5%. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of community empowerment engineering on breastfeeding patterns in Bogor Regency. The design used is a Quasi Experiment with a Non-Equivalent Group Design approach. The research population consists of, pregnant women in the third trimester, family assistants, midwives/nurses/nutritionists, cadres with a total sample of 60 segments each.. The intervention provided was an education in 4 segments in the form of breastfeeding education classes. The research area is determined based on the low level of achievement of exclusive breastfeeding. To find out if there is an increase in knowledge about breastfeeding and empowerment and breastfeeding patterns in each segment, it is tested with the Wilcoxon test. To determine the effect of community empowerment engineering on breastfeeding patterns, it was tested and analyzed using the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there was a significant increase in knowledge of pregnant women, assistants, cadres and health workers after attending education. There is an effect of education on breastfeeding patterns.
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