使用“黑盒”进行分支混淆

Nan Zong, Chunfu Jia
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引用次数: 3

摘要

路径约束由条件跳转指令泄露,条件跳转指令是软件内部逻辑的二进制形式。基于上述问题,采用符号执行和定理证明等路径敏感技术的逆向工程对软件知识产权保护提出了新的威胁。为了减轻路径信息泄漏问题,我们提出了一种新的混淆技术,称为“黑箱”,以对抗最先进的逆向工程技术。通过将分支条件作为知识嵌入到黑盒子中,黑盒子可以模拟被混淆的分支逻辑的行为,而原始的分支条件被隐藏。研究表明,基于黑盒的不可理解性,由于计算成本高,我们的方法很难揭示隐藏的分支条件。实验结果进一步表明,该方法除了提供有效的保护外,还是一种轻量级的分支混淆方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Branch Obfuscation Using "Black Boxes"
The path constraints are leaked by conditional jump instructions which are the binary form of software's internal logic. Based on the problem of above, reverse engineering using path-sensitive techniques such as symbolic execution and theorem proving poses a new threat to software intellectual property protection. In order to mitigate path information leaking problem, we propose a novel obfuscation technique called "black box" to combat the state-of-art reverse engineering techniques. By handling the branch conditions as knowledge embedded into black boxes, the black boxes can simulate the behaviors of the obfuscated branch logic, while the original branch condition is hidden. We show that based on the incomprehensibility of black boxes, revealing branch conditions hidden by our method is considerably harder due to the high computational cost. The results of the experiment further indicate that besides providing effective protection, our method is also a light-weight branch obfuscation scheme.
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