大亚湾核电站配置风险管理研究与应用

Kuan Zhang, Changsheng Cheng, Dongyuan Guo, Qiongzhe Li, Heng Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年12月,国家核安全局发布《核电厂配置风险管理技术政策》,支持核电厂多系统/设备故障风险管理和灵活运行。随后,苏州核电研究院PSA团队与大亚湾核电站核安全咨询/运行运营商/规划工程师成立联合项目组,研究实施配置风险管理。通过多学科、多部门的深入讨论,确定了配置风险管理体系框架和运行流程,并于2021年1月启动风险管理体系试运行,优化迭代软件和实施流程。本文介绍了大亚湾配置风险管理体系的组成,各学科在实施配置风险管理中的职责,风险阈值和风险管理矩阵的建立方法和结果,运维风险评估工具的功能,风险计算引擎的特点,运维配置风险管理和维护配置风险管理的实施过程,试运行过程中发现的问题,后续升级的管理措施,为其他核电站开展配置风险管理提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Research and Application of Configuration Risk Management in Daya Bay NPP
National Nuclear Safety Administration issuance “The Technical Policy of Nuclear Power Plant Configuration Risk Management” in December 2019 to support the risk management of multiple system/equipment failures and the flexible operation of nuclear power plant (NPP). Subsequently, Suzhou Nuclear Power Research Institute PSA teams and Daya Bay NPP nuclear safety advisory/Operation operator/planning Engineer established a joint project team to study the implementation of configuration risk management. The configuration risk management system framework and operation process have been determined through the in-depth discussion of multiple disciplines and departments, and the trial operation of risk management system has been started in January 2021 to optimize iterative software and implementation processes. This paper introduces the composition of Daya Bay configuration risk management system, the responsibilities of each discipline in the implementation of configuration risk management, the establishment method and results of risk threshold and risk management matrix, the functions of operation and maintenance risk assessment tools, the characteristics of risk calculation engine, the implementation process of operation configuration risk management and maintenance configuration risk management, the problems found during the trial operation, the management measures for subsequent upgrades, so as to provide reference for other NPPs to carry out the configuration risk management.
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