一种新的针对阿拉伯语文档分类的词干提取算法

Zeyad Hamid, Hussein K. Khafaji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

词干提取是将几个语义相关但词法不同的词映射到一个词根上的过程。因此,在进行文本分类等自然语言处理任务之前,对特征进行约简和提取是非常重要的预处理步骤。阿拉伯文具有空间形态特征,使得词干提取困难。因此,许多人提出了光词干和词根词干来解决这个问题,但不幸的是,大多数人都出现了原字母和词缀与词根的混淆。本文介绍了一种专门用于阿拉伯语文档分类的词干提取算法(NSAAD),该算法利用预定义模式和词缀列表对阿拉伯语单词进行词干提取。对词根相关但词形不同的词表进行实验。与信息科学研究所(ISRI)的系统进行了比较,取得了较好的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new stemming algorithm dedicated for Arabic documents Classification
stemming is the process of mapping several words related semantically but different morphologically to one word root. Therefore it is very important preprocessing step before perform any natural language processing task such as text classification for reducing and getting accurate features. Arabic language possess spatial morphological characteristics make stemming process difficult. Therefore many light and root stemmers proposed for handling this problem but unfortunately most of them appeared confusion between the original letters and affixes may attached with root of the words. This paper introduced A new stemming algorithm dedicated for Arabic documents classification (NSAAD) it is dedicated for stemming Arabic words using predefine patterns and affixes lists. Experiments performed on lists of words related in their root but different in morphological form. Comparing with Information Science Research Institute's (ISRI) stemmer, proposed technique introduced better results.
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