微观交通模拟中路线网络的自动生成

N. Feldkamp, S. Strassburger
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引用次数: 10

摘要

微观交通模拟是一种被广泛接受的模拟方法,用于模拟需要在相当详细的水平上考虑个体驾驶员行为和/或车辆相互作用的影响的模拟问题。这些问题包括交通灯控制模式的优化或十字路口车道布局的设计。这种模拟模型通常需要非常详细和准确的基础道路网络模型。这种网络的手工创建是一项很高的工作,限制了在实际应用中的模拟区域,是绝对必要的。随着卫星地理数据可用性的增加,我们研究了这些数据是否以及如何自动转换为具有足够详细级别的微观交通模拟模型的路线网络。我们进一步概述了用于微观交通模拟的可扩展仿真框架的数据结构设计,该框架能够包括不同类型的公共可用数据源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic generation of route networks for microscopic traffic simulations
Microscopic traffic simulation is a well-accepted simulation approach for simulation problems where the effects of individual driver behavior and/or vehicle interactions need to be taken into account at a fairly detailed level. Such problems include the optimization of traffic light controls patterns or the design of lane layouts at intersections. Such simulation models typically require very detailed and accurate models of the underlying road networks. The manual creation of such networks constitutes a high effort, limiting the simulated area in practical applications to the absolutely necessary. With the increased availability of satellite based geographical data we investigate, if and how such data can be automatically transformed into route networks with adequate level of detail for microscopic traffic simulation models. We further outline the design of data structures for an extensible simulation framework for microscopic traffic simulation which is capable of including different types of publically available data sources.
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