工具演示:用FeatureIDE测试可配置系统

Mustafa Al-Hajjaji, Jens Meinicke, S. Krieter, R. Schröter, Thomas Thüm, Thomas Leich, G. Saake
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引用次数: 43

摘要

大多数软件系统设计为使用配置选项提供自定义功能。测试这样的系统是具有挑战性的,因为运行单个配置的测试通常是不够的,因为缺陷可能出现在其他配置中。理想情况下,应该测试软件系统的所有配置,由于配置选项的组合爆炸,这在实践中通常不适用。多种采样策略旨在将测试的配置集减少到可行的数量,例如T-wise采样、随机配置和用户自定义配置。然而,这些策略通常不会在实践中应用,因为它们需要人工操作或专门的测试框架。在我们的工具FeatureIDE中,我们集成了前面提到的所有策略,并通过自动化生成和测试配置的过程来减少手工工作。此外,我们提供了对单元测试的支持,以避免冗余的测试执行和可变性感知测试。通过对FeatureIDE的扩展,我们的目标是使可配置系统的最新测试技术在实践中适用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tool demo: testing configurable systems with FeatureIDE
Most software systems are designed to provide custom functionality using configuration options. Testing such systems is challenging as running tests of a single configuration is often not sufficient, because defects may appear in other configurations. Ideally, all configurations of a software system should be tested, which is usually not applicable in practice due to the combinatorial explosion with respect to the configuration options. Multiple sampling strategies aim to reduce the set of tested configurations to a feasible amount, such as T-wise sampling, random configurations, and user-defined configurations. However, these strategies are often not applied in practice as they require manual effort or a specialized testing framework. Within our tool FeatureIDE, we integrate all aforementioned strategies and reduce the manual effort by automating the process of generating and testing configurations. Furthermore, we provide support for unit testing to avoid redundant test executions and for variability-aware testing. With this extension of FeatureIDE, we aim to make recent testing techniques for configurable systems applicable in practice.
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