软件代理应用,支持患者居家

M. Lyell, Xiong Liu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

这项工作的动机是病人在家(PAH)。他或她是需要更多关注的门诊病人,如慢性病患者、老年患者、创伤患者等。美国国家级卫生保健标准和规范的最新发展侧重于医院内场景的需求和不同机构软件系统之间的互操作性。这项工作提供了一个重点,使患者在家与新兴的基于标准的电子医疗保健支持建立协作伙伴关系。为了实现这一点,开发了一种涉及协作元素的方法。这些包括多环芳烃和一个基于代理的软件应用程序之间的交互,该软件应用程序名为病人在家支持软件代理(PAHSSA),以及多环芳烃和家庭医生之间的交互。居家病人和新兴电子医疗保健系统之间的连接点涉及家庭医生的电子健康记录(EHR)。在这项工作中,我们开发了一组与多环芳烃有关的场景元素。然后,我们得出可以用作用例片段的需求,以便在PAH和医疗保健系统之间设计有意义的协作。最后,我们提出了一个支持PAHSSA协作的初始代理系统设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software agent application to support the patient-at-home
This work is motivated by the Patient-at-Home (PAH). He or she is an ambulatory patient who requires a greater level of attention, such as individuals with chronic conditions, elderly patients, those with trauma injuries, etc. Latest developments in US national-level health care standards and specifications have focused on needs of in-hospital scenarios and interoperability among diverse institutionally-situated software systems. This work provides a focus of bringing the Patient-at-Home into collaborative partnership with the emerging standards-based electronic health care support. To accomplish this, an approach involving collaborative elements was developed. These include interactions between the PAH and an agent-based software application named Patient-at-Home Supporting Software Agents (PAHSSA) and between the PAH and the Family Physician. The point of connection between the Patient-at-Home and the emerging electronic health care system involves the Family Physician's Electronic Health Record (EHR). In this work, we develop a set of scenario elements that pertain to the PAH. We then derive requirements that can be utilized as use case snippets in order to design meaningful collaboration between the PAH and the health care system. Finally, we present an initial agent system design for PAHSSA to support the collaboration.
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