数据中心能源效率

Nabil Hadj-Ahmed, C. Pattinson
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引用次数: 1

摘要

数据中心是任何组织的重要组成部分,因为它在组织的成长和成功中起着关键作用;它已成为托管大规模应用程序的最流行的经济高效的平台。为了满足不断增长的需求,越来越多的数据中心正在实施,现有设施也在不断扩大,全球数据中心网络已经变得类似于电网,然而,在能源效率和成本方面,这种比较明显失败。数据中心产生惊人的成本,在某些情况下,在电力消耗和冷却方面失控。动态调整数据中心的计算能力资源是数据中心节能的一种有效方法。尽管如此,这是一个具有挑战性的解决方案,因为它需要彻底了解托管的应用程序、资源需求特征以及对服务水平协议(SLA)的影响。在本文中,我们研究了提供一种智能控制机制的可能性,该机制可以动态管理计算资源容量,从而减少数据中心的能源,同时通过使用Google的跟踪工作负载真实数据的模拟和广泛分析来满足性能要求,我们将演示我们提出的方法如何在满足性能要求的同时实现显著的能源节约。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data centre energy efficiency
A data centre is an important component in any organisation as it plays a key role in its growth and success; it has become the most popular cost-effective platform for hosting large scale applications. While more data centres are being implemented and existing facilities are continuously expanding in order to meet the so ever increasing demand, the global network of data centres has become similar to the electricity grid, yet the comparison fails dramatically when it comes to the matter of energy efficiency and cost. Data centres incur frightening costs and in some case spiral out control as regards to power consumption and cooling. An efficient method for saving energy in data centres is to dynamically adjust the data centre compute capacity resources. Nonetheless, this is a challenging solution as it will require thorough understanding of the hosted applications, the resource demand characteristics and the impact on the service level agreement (SLA). In this paper, we investigate the possibility of providing an intelligent control mechanism that manages compute resource capacity dynamically which reduces data centre energy while meeting the performance requirements by means of simulation and extensive analysis using Google's trace workload real data, we will demonstrate how our proposed approach can achieve significant energy savings while meeting the performance requirements.
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