一种服务质量保证和公平的移动自组网MAC协议

D. Seth, S. Patnaik, S. Pal
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引用次数: 12

摘要

移动自组网(MANET)是具有动态拓扑结构的移动节点的集合。这种网络之所以令人感兴趣,是因为它们不需要事先对固定基础设施进行任何投资。相反,网络节点同意转发彼此的数据包,因此充当路由器,并自动形成自己的协作基础设施。在Adhoc网络中,介质访问控制(MAC)协议的主要职责是对分组传输的共享通道进行分布式仲裁。Adhoc网络的性能取决于MAC协议的真实性。这类网络的MAC协议应该是分布式的,公平的,不存在隐藏和暴露终端的问题。它还应支持实时流量,传输功率控制并与定向天线兼容。研究人员提出了许多面向MANET的MAC协议,但没有一种协议是同时分布的、公平的、支持服务质量的。本文提出了一种新的MAC协议,该协议既保证了服务质量,又具有公平性,可在多跳环境下工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Quality of Service assured & faired MAC protocol for Mobile Adhoc Network
Mobile Adhoc Network (MANET) is a collection of mobile nodes with dynamic topology. Such networks are of interest because they do not require any prior investment in fixed infrastructure. Instead, the network nodes agree to relay each other's packets and hence act as routers and automatically form their own cooperative infrastructure. The primary responsibility of a medium access control (MAC) protocol in Adhoc Network is the distributed arbitration for the shared channel for transmission of packets. The performance of Adhoc Network depends upon the sincerity of the MAC protocol. The MAC protocol of this type of network should be distributed, faired & free from hidden and exposed terminal problem. It should also support real-time traffic, transmission power control & be compatible with directional antennas. Researchers have proposed many MAC protocol for MANET, but none of them are simultaneously distributed, faired and support Quality of Service besides being distributed. In this paper a new MAC protocol has been proposed which supports quality of service and exhibit fairness and workable in a multihop environment.
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