通过对历史数据的分析和学习,预测制造业工作的粒度时间序列能耗

C. Duerden, L. Shark, G. Hall, Joe Howe
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在制造业,从基础设施和财务的角度来看,在作业调度和执行过程中考虑能源消耗可以提供显著的好处。虽然已经提出了许多方法来预测制造机械的能耗,但它们通常不将其视为可能导致长期精度问题的动态设备。此外,这些模型在高抽象级别上产生预测,这可能导致次优利用率。本文解决了这些缺点,并提出了一种基于历史能源数据的使用和推理的新方法。相同作业的多个能量分布图与机器机械条件相关的信息一起存储,允许系统补偿与机器相关的能量消耗变化。在缺乏历史数据的情况下,分析机器的状态如何影响工作能耗,允许使用支持向量回归来生成临时的合成能量曲线,补偿可能的机器状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prediction of granular time-series energy consumption for manufacturing jobs from analysis and learning of historical data
In the manufacturing sector, the consideration of energy consumption during the scheduling and execution of jobs can offer significant benefits from an infrastructural and financial perspective. While numerous methods have been proposed for predicting the energy consumption of manufacturing machinery, they typically do not treat them as dynamic pieces of equipment which can lead to issues with long term accuracy. Furthermore, these models produce predictions at a high level of abstraction which can lead to sub-optimal utilization. This paper addresses these shortcomings and presents a new methodology based around the usage and inference of historical energy data. Multiple energy profiles for identical jobs are stored along with information regarding the machines mechanical conditions, allowing the system to compensate for machine-related changes to the energy consumption. Where historical data is lacking, analysis of how the machine's condition affects job energy consumption over time, allows for the use of Support Vector Regression to generate temporary synthetic energy profiles compensated for probable machine conditions.
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