受美国最高法院最近刑法判决影响的拟议调查义务

Richard G. Singer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在过去的几年里,安德鲁·阿什沃斯、安德鲁·冯·赫希和道格拉斯·胡萨克曾敦促“公民调查的义务”,作为一种更精确的概念,在那些被描述为涉及法律错误(或无知)的案件中,免责责任。冯·赫希和胡萨克的提议实际上是对无知词汇作为借口的更大支持的一部分。他们不会追究以下人的责任:(1)无意伤害他人,以及(2)合理地不知道或错误地认识到法律规定其行为为非法的程度。尽管他们主要关注的是第一个方面
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Proposed Duty to Inquire as Affected by Recent Criminal Law Decisions in the United States Supreme Court
In the past several years, Andrew Ashworth and Andrew von Hirsch and Douglas Husak have urged, as a more refined notion of desert liability in cases otherwise characterized as involving mistake (or ignorance) of law, a “duty of citizen inquiry.” von Hirsch and Husak’s proposal is actually part of a larger endorsement of ignorantia lexis as an excuse. They would not hold liable persons who (1) did not intend to injure a person, and (2) were reasonably unaware of, or mistaken as to, the extent of the law making their conduct illegal. Although their primary focus is on the first prong
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