具有不确定噪声协方差和不确定观测值的不确定离散系统的鲁棒滤波

Shady M. K. Mohamed, S. Nahavandi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在状态估计问题中,卡尔曼滤波的应用非常普遍。卡尔曼滤波器的问题在于它需要对系统建模有充分的先验知识。还假定所有意见都已得到充分接受。在实际应用中,前面的假设并不总是正确的。很难得到精确的系统模型,而且由于通信问题,观测结果可能会丢失。在本文中,我们考虑了具有状态不确定性和白噪声协方差的系统的鲁棒卡尔曼滤波器的设计。所考虑的系统在测量过程中遭受随机中断。给出了估计误差协方差的上界。通过选择最优滤波器参数,进一步最小化了所提出的上界。仿真实例表明了该滤波器的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robust filtering for uncertain discrete-time systems with uncertain noise covariance and uncertain observations
The use of Kalman filtering is very common in state estimation problems. The problem with Kalman filters is that they require full prior knowledge about the system modeling. It is also assumed that all the observations are fully received. In real applications, the previous assumptions are not true all the time. It is hard to obtain the exact system model and the observations may be lost due to communication problems. In this paper, we consider the design of a robust Kalman filter for systems subject to uncertainties in the state and white noise covariances. The systems under consideration suffer from random interruptions in the measurements process. An upper bound for the estimation error covariance is proposed. The proposed upper bound is further minimized by selection of optimal filter parameters. Simulation example shows the effectiveness of the proposed filter.
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