机械工程技术专业计量学综合课程的开发

J. Fuehne
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在过去的几年里,位于印第安纳州哥伦布市的普渡理工学院与康明斯公司合作,在哥伦布的校园里建立了一个计量实验室。与此同时,机械工程技术项目的教师正在继续开发一个支持新实验室的综合课程。课程是整合的,因为新的课程和实验活动已经融入到现有的机械工程技术理学学士学位课程中。哥伦布周边地区的工业主要偏重于制造业,计量实验室和课程开发得到了该地区许多公司的积极响应。现有的新生级课程已被修改,通过强调课程的几何尺寸和公差(GD&T)方面,保持其当前的核心学习目标。公司经常在产品制造中使用GD&T,因此对诸如圆度、平行度、垂直度、圆柱度和跳动等主题有很好的理解是必要的。而零件的这些特性只能利用在计量实验室开发的测量技术进行检测,然后再应用于实际零件。正在开设二年级课程,课程名称为《尺寸计量学》。本课程介绍尺寸测量中使用的工具:千分尺、游标卡尺、高度计、坐标测量机和光学测量方法。课程中介绍的其他科目是统计技术,特别是量具的重复性和再现性研究,使用量具块的校准,表面测量,比较测量和气动测量。已经开发了两个高级课程,并向MET项目的学生提供。第一篇是“产品设计的检验与验证”,第二篇是“测量系统分析”。第一门课程扩展了大一课程的目标和成果,完成了对GD&T的全面研究,并使用三坐标测量机来研究平行度、垂直度和平等度。第二门课程的重点是使用统计方法评估测量系统,如量具R&R研究。一个顶点计量逆向工程作业完成本课程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing an Integrated Curriculum in Metrology for a Mechanical Engineering Technology Program
The Purdue College of Technology statewide location in Columbus, Indiana has partnered with Cummins Inc. over the past several years to develop a metrology lab on the campus in Columbus. In conjunction with this effort, faculty of the Mechanical Engineering Technology program is continuing to make progress in developing an integrated curriculum to support the new lab. The curriculum is integrated since new classes and laboratory activities have been blended into the existing Bachelor of Science degree program in Mechanical Engineering Technology. Industry in the greater region surrounding Columbus is heavily weighted toward manufacturing and the metrology lab and curriculum development has received positive responses from many companies throughout the region.An existing freshman-level class has been modified, maintaining its current core learning objectives, by emphasizing the geometric dimensioning and tolerancing (GD&T) aspects of the class. Companies often use GD&T in the manufacturing of products so a good understanding of topics such as circularity, parallelism, perpendicularity, cylindricity, and runout is necessary. And these characteristics of parts can only be inspected utilizing measurement techniques developed in the metrology lab and then applied to real parts.A sophomore-level class is under development with the title of “Dimensional Metrology”. This class serves as an introduction to tools used in dimensional measurement: micrometers, vernier calipers, height gages, coordinate measurement machines, and optical methods of measurement. Other subjects introduced during the class are statistical techniques, particularly gage repeatability and reproducibility studies, calibration using gage blocks, surface measurement, measurement by comparison, and pneumatic measurement.Two upper division classes have already been developed and offered to students in the MET program. The first was “Inspection and Validation of Product Design”, and the second was titled “Measurement Systems Analysis”. The first course extended the objectives and outcomes of the freshman-level course by completing a full study of GD&T and using the CMM to investigate parallelism, perpendicularity, and flatness. The second course focuses on evaluating a measurement system using statistical methods such as gage R&R studies. A capstone metrology reverse engineering assignment completes the class.
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