软件架构:多尺度细化

Ilhem Khlif, M. Kacem, P. Stolf, A. Kacem
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引用次数: 7

摘要

提出了一种复杂软件系统体系结构描述的多尺度建模方法。多尺度描述有助于获得这些系统的有意义的粒度,有助于理解和掌握其复杂性。这个愿景使架构设计师能够表达有关不同描述级别的约束,以促进适应性管理。我们定义了一种设计正确的方法,允许将给定的抽象体系结构描述细化为体系结构模型。我们遵循基于模型转换的渐进优化过程;它以粗粒度描述开始,以细粒度描述结束,其中指定了设计细节。通过模型转换操作实现适应性属性管理。模型转换保证了UML描述的正确性,以及建模系统的正确性。我们用一个用例来试验我们的方法,该用例模拟了一个智能家居系统,用于监控家中的老年人和残疾人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software Architectures: Multi-Scale Refinement
We propose a multi-scale modeling approach for complex software system architecture description. The multi-scale description may help to obtain meaningful granularities of these systems and to understand and master their complexity. This vision enables an architect designer to express constraints concerning different description levels, oriented to facilitate adaptability management. We define a correct-by-design approach that allows a given abstract architectural description to be refined into architecture models. We follow a progressive refinement process based on model transformations; it begins with a coarse-grain description and ends with a fine-grain description that specifies design details. The adaptability property management is performed through model transformation operations. The model transformation ensures the correctness of UML description, and the correctness of the modeled system. We experimented our approach with a use case that models a smart home system for the monitoring of elderly and disabled persons at home.
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