UML中的Web服务组合

D. Skogan, Roy Grønmo, I. Solheim
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引用次数: 241

摘要

随着可用Web服务的数量稳步增加,在新的复合Web服务中重用基本Web服务的兴趣也越来越大。一些组织已经提出了组合语言(BPML、BPMN、BPEL4WS、BPSS、WSCI),但到目前为止还没有宣布获胜者。这项工作提出了一种方法,该方法使用UML活动模型来设计Web服务组合,并使用OMG的模型驱动体系结构(MDA)以不同的组合语言生成可执行的规范。该方法利用标准的UML构造和最小的Web服务扩展集。该方法中的一个重要步骤是将WSDL描述转换为UML,此信息用于完成组合模型。该方法的另一个关键方面是它与Web服务组合语言的独立性。因此,用户可以选择他喜欢的组合语言和执行引擎来实现组合Web服务。目前,该方法已经实现为支持两种可执行组合语言BPEL4WS和WorkSCo,以及相应的执行引擎。WorkSco是一种支持Web服务的工作流组合语言。通过危机管理场景中的一个示例来说明该方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Web service composition in UML
As the number of available Web services is steadily increasing, there is a growing interest for reusing basic Web services in new, composite Web services. Several organizations have proposed composition languages (BPML, BPMN, BPEL4WS, BPSS, WSCI), but no winner has been declared so far. This work proposes a method that uses UML Activity models to design Web service compositions, and OMG's Model Driven Architecture (MDA) to generate executable specifications in different composition languages. The method utilizes standard UML constructs with a minimal set of extensions for Web services. An important step in the method is the transformation of WSDL descriptions into UML This information is used to complete the composition models. Another key aspect of the method is its independence of the Web service composition language. The user can thus select his preferred composition language - and execution engine - for realizing the composite Web service. Currently, the method has been implemented to support two executable composition languages BPEL4WS and WorkSCo, with corresponding execution engines. WorkSco is a Web service enabled workflow composition language. The method is illustrated with an example from a crisis management scenario.
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