无人机在应急响应中的应用与部署研究

Wenbo Jin, Jixing Yang, Yudong Fang, Wenchuan Feng
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引用次数: 16

摘要

近年来,随着相关技术的不断发展和成熟,无人机在工业和公共安全领域的应用越来越广泛。本文首先论述了对应急响应机制的各种需求。接下来,创建了无人机和有效载荷的能力矩阵,包括应对各种灾害和事故所需的各种能力。结合区域灾害易感性、交通不便指数和地形复杂系数,对无人机和有效载荷在不同区域的部署提出建议。基于以上分析,本文最后提出了无人机在实施应急响应机制中的应用建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on Application and Deployment of UAV in Emergency Response
With the continuous development and maturity of related technologies in recent years, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly used in the fields of industry and public safety. This article first discusses the various demands for the emergency response mechanism. Next, a capability matrix of UAVs and payloads is created comprising various capacities required in response to various disasters and accidents. Combining the regional disaster susceptibility, traffic inconvenience index and terrain complexity coefficient, recommendations are further provided for the deployment of UAVs and payloads in various regions. Based on the above analysis, this article finally puts forward suggestions on the application of UAVs in implementing emergency response mechanism.
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