在卡罗莱纳愿景的光教学工程伦理和法律

Erwin B. Daculan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2003年5月,联合国教育、科学及文化组织(教科文组织)通过其世界科学知识和技术伦理委员会确定了引起人们对伦理日益关注的七个因素。同一份文件确定了教学伦理学的五个部分目标。该文件还提到了将涵盖哪些主题以及如何进行评估和评价的建议。正是基于这些见解,我们在电子工程本科五年级的道德与法律课程中采用了基于结果的教学方法。本文介绍了一位非专家/伦理学家在工程伦理与法律课程开发中的成果。学生们宣称他们将在他们的职业实践和个人生活中坚持的道德规范。他们通过特定课程的评估,使他们的个人和职业道德准则以及相关原则和法律的内容和意图生动起来。最后,他们根据卡罗莱纳人的科学、美德和奉献的理想,规划了自己的生活方式,以达到卓越。详细介绍和描述了用于评估是否达到预期结果的干预措施。在学期结束时分发了一份评价问卷,以了解对道德守则的态度变化以及对所评估结果的干预措施的解释。整理后的结果显示,在特定干预中评估的结果的解释中出现了一些意想不到的项目,并积极改善了个人倾向,以便根据卡罗莱纳人的愿景审议道德问题的决定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching Engineering Ethics and Laws in the Light of the Carolinian Vision
In May 2003, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) through its World Commission on the Ethics of Scientific Knowledge and Technology identified seven factors in the rising interest on ethics. The same document identified five partial aims of teaching ethics. Recommendations on what topics are to be covered and how assessment and evaluation are to be done were also mentioned in the document. It was with these insights that the revised course on ethics and laws for undergraduate fifth-year electronics engineering students was designed along outcomes-based teaching and learning approach. This paper presents the results of a course development on engineering ethics and laws by a non-expert/ethicist. Students professed the ethics they will adhere to in the practice of their profession and in their personal lives. They animated the content and intent of their personal and professional code of ethics and related principles and laws through course-specified assessment. Finally, they planned their way of life to achieve areté (excellence) in the light of Carolinian ideals of scientia, virtus, and devotio. The interventions used to assess whether the intended outcomes have been achieved are presented and described in detail. An evaluation questionnaire was distributed at the end of the semester to seek out the change in attitude toward a code of ethics and the interpretation of interventions as to the outcome being assessed. The collated result showed some unexpected items in the interpretation of the outcomes being assessed in a particular intervention and positive improvement of personal inclination to deliberate a decision on ethical issues in the light of Carolinian vision.
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