集体外层电子振荡驱动的核能级间转移

G. Rinker, J. Solem, L. Biedenharn
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们讨论了利用动态电子-核相互作用在短寿命激发态中形成核居群反转的可能性。我们首先回顾了原子核和电子单粒子态之间的动态超精细混合的情况。然后我们讨论非线性电子集体运动的问题。我们给出了用时间相关的Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-Weizsacker方法计算电子光吸收截面的结果,以及由此产生的电子激发与原子核的耦合。我们还讨论了有关原子的过早电离问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nuclear interlevel transfer driven by collective outer shell electron oscillation
We discuss the possibility of exploiting the dynamic electron-nucleus interaction in order to form a nuclear population inversion in a short-lifetime excited state. We first review the situation in terms of dynamic hyperfine mixing between the nucleus and electron single-particle states. Then we treat the subject of nonlinear collective electron motion. We present results for the calculation of electron photoabsorption cross sections by the time-dependent Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-Weizsacker method1 as well as for the coupling of the resulting electron excitations to the nucleus. We also discuss the problem of premature ionization of the atoms involved.
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