生物系统中的多传感器集成

J. Gelfand, J. Pearson, C. Spence, W. E. Sullivan
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引用次数: 16

摘要

作者讨论了生物系统中感觉信息的整合。特别是,他们考虑了脊椎动物的结构,利用多种感官输入来定位传感器平台,即身体或头部,朝向感兴趣的物体。这种结构在低等脊椎动物中被称为视顶盖,在哺乳动物中被称为上丘。顶盖上各种感觉模式的表现遵循视网膜的地图状图像格式。在某些情况下,这需要对来自其他传感器的感官输入的原始表示进行相当大的转换。作为一个例子,作者详细讨论了仓鸮的视觉/声学目标定位系统,并提出了一个在顶盖上视觉和声学地图的坐标系统的自适应共配准模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multisensor integration in biological systems
The authors discuss the integration of sensory information in biological systems. In particular, they consider the structure in vertebrate animals that utilizes multiple sensory inputs to orient the sensor platform, i.e. the body or the head, toward objects of interest. This structure is known as the optic tectum in lower vertebrates and the superior colliculus in mammals. The representation of the various sensory modalities on the tectum follows the maplike image format of the retina. This requires in some cases a considerable transformation from the original representation of the sensory input available from the other sensors. As an example, the authors present a detailed discussion of the visual/acoustic object localization system of the barn owl along with a model for the adaptive coregistration of the coordinate systems of the visual and acoustic maps on the tectum.<>
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