学生领导的组织对STEM学生创业行为的影响:来自葡萄牙和巴西的见解

João Almeida, A. Daniel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

企业家精神被广泛认为是全球社会和经济发展的关键因素。世界各地的高等教育机构都在推动创业教育,因为它们对培养创业意愿和对创业的态度很重要。尽管关于创业教育对STEM学生的影响的文献越来越多,但关于课外活动,特别是学生领导的组织在培养创业技能和行为方面的影响的知识仍然有限。通过收集来自葡萄牙和巴西的201名高等教育学生的见解,本研究探讨了学生参与一种特定类型的学生主导的组织-青少年企业-对创业意图发展的影响。研究结果强调,与葡萄牙学生相比,巴西的STEM学生在行为控制和社会规范方面有更高的认知。此外,据观察,学生主导的组织与培养葡萄牙STEM学生的创业技能有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Student-led Organisations Impact on STEM Students’ Entrepreneurial Behaviour: Insights from Portugal and Brazil
Entrepreneurship is widely acknowledged as a key factor for global social and economic development. Higher education institutions worldwide are promoting entrepreneurship education, given their importance on developing entrepreneurial intentions and attitudes towards entrepreneurship. Despite the growing literature on the effects of entrepreneurship education on STEM students, there is still limited knowledge about the effects of extra-curricular activities and specifically student-led organisations, in developing entrepreneurial skills and behaviour. By gathering insights from 201 higher education students from Portugal and Brazil, this study explores the effects of student involvement in a specific type of student-led organisation - junior enterprises - on the development of entrepreneurial intentions. The findings highlight that Brazilian STEM students have a higher perceived behaviour control and social norms compared to their Portuguese counterparts. Also, it is observed student-led organisations are relevant to fostering the entrepreneurial skills of Portuguese STEM students.
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