基于铁与1-亚硝基-2-萘酚配合物的有机金属磁体

Olena AKSIMENTYEVA-KRASNOPOLSKA
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提供有机材料的宏观磁性是一个非常复杂但很有前途的科学问题。制造有机磁铁的需要是由于许多预期的优点,例如轻便、透明、灵活性、在光(磁光学)或化学影响(传感器)的影响下切换的能力、用于数字印刷的现代碳粉的创造、化学电源的材料等。为了了解生物过程的机制,特别是人类思维和DNA功能,可能有助于研究自旋玻璃的状态、生物磁学、顺磁探针在活组织中的作用机制等。本文研究了铁与1-亚硝基-2-萘酚钠配合物[Fe(C10H6(NO2)3]]的结构特点和磁性行为。粉末x射线衍射法确定配合物的晶体结构为单斜晶,具有P2/1空间群。根据循环伏安法,复合阴离子Fe(C10H6(NO2)3)的电化学行为具有单电子转移的可逆电化学体系的特征。在389、690和763 nm的电子光谱中观察到光吸收带。得到并分析了在温度为1.5 ~ 200k,外加磁场为90ke,频率为95 ~ 2000hz范围内,配合物磁化率随温度、频率和磁场强度的变化规律。在低温下,揭示了自旋玻璃态的磁性行为特征。配合物的EPR谱是两条谱线的叠加,当温度在4 ~ 293 K范围内变化时,这两条谱线的行为相反,这表明Fe3+离子周围的分子具有不寻常的动力学。这种特征可能是由于两个结构不均匀的磁中心的存在,随着温度的变化,它们表现出相反的自旋动力学。这种动态的存在会对物质的性质产生重大影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ORGANOMETALLIC MAGNETS BASED ON COMPLEXES OF IRON WITH 1-NITROSO-2-NAPHTHOL
Providing macroscopic magnetism in organic materials is a very complex but quite promising scientific problem. The need to create an organic magnet is due to a number of expected advantages, such as lightness, transparency, flexibility, ability to switch under the influence of light (magneto-optics), or chemical influences (sensors), creation of modern toners for digital printing, materials for chemical power sources etc. To understand the mechanism of biological processes, in particular, human thinking and DNA functioning may help to study the state of spin glass, biomagnetism, the mechanism of action of paramagnetic probes in living tissues and others. In the present paper the peculiarities of the structure and magnetic behavior of the iron complex with 1-nitroso-2-naphthol Na[Fe(C10H6(NO2)3] have been studied. The powder X-ray diffraction method determined that the crystal structure of the complex is monoclinic with the space group P2/1. According to cyclic voltammetry, the electrochemical behavior of the complex anion Fe(C10H6(NO2)3] is characteristic of reversible electrochemical systems with one electron transfer. Optical absorption bands are observed in the electronic spectra of the complex at 389, 690, and 763 nm. The dependences of the magnetic susceptibility of the complex on the temperature, frequency and magnetic field strength in the temperature range 1.5–200 K in the external magnetic field up to 90 kE and in the frequency range from 95 to 2000 Hz are obtained and analyzed. At low temperatures, the peculiarities of magnetic behavior characteristic of the state of spin glass are revealed. The EPR spectrum of the complex is a superposition of two lines, the behavior of which is opposite when the temperature changes in the range of 4–293 K, which indicates the unusual dynamics of the molecular surrounding the Fe3+ ion. Such features may be due to the presence of two structurally inhomogeneous magnetic centers that exhibit opposite spin dynamics with changing temperature. The presence of this dynamic can have a significant impact on the properties of the substance.
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