利用Bhangalii村的固体废物生产热电

Mohammad Rafiq Khan, Moeez Burhan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文报道的工作是为了研究焚烧Bhangalii村固体废物的生物质含量生产热电的可行性。有关固体废物产生和处置的数据是从拉合尔Aziz Bhattii Shaheed镇第6区联邦委员会的Bhangalii村收集的。通过对Pattoki糖厂的考察,收集了利用甘蔗渣等固体废弃物生产热电的初步资料。机器和设备的价格也由工厂当局提供,并通过访问不同当地制造公司的网站加以核实。这些数据被用于设计项目,随后进行评估,以确定其成本效益(B/C)比率、净现值(NPV)和投资回收期(PBP)。目前,Bhangalii村每年消耗1481528千瓦时的电力,每年产生约800吨固体废物。用这种重量和它的组成可以产生的电力是247,267千瓦时/年。该生产规模下的B/C比率为0.14,小于1(参考标准),NPV为- 1,026,444美元(低于零),投资回收期无限。因此,在这种情况下,该项目对Bhangalii村是不可行的。然而,如果考虑到在Bhangalii村附近处置的一些邻近殖民地而不是村庄本身产生的废物,则该项目是可行的,因为在这种情况下,B/C比率为1.28,净现值为401,808美元,PBP1.56年。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Production of thermoelectric power from the solid waste of Bhangalii Village
The work reported in this article was undertaken to study the viability of production of thermoelectric power by incineration of biomass content of Bhangalii Village solid waste. The data concerning the production and disposal of solid waste were collected from Bhangalii Village situated in Union Council No. 6, District Aziz Bhattii Shaheed Town Lahore. The primary data concerning the production of thermoelectric power from the solid waste such as bagasse were collected by visiting Pattoki Sugar Mill. The prices of machinery and equipment were also supplied by the Mill authorities, which were verified by visiting the websites of different local manufacturing companies. The data were used to design the projects subsequently appraised to determine their Benefit to Cost (B/C) Ratio, Net Present Value (NPV) and payback period (PBP). Currently Bhangalii Village consumes 1,481,528kWh of electricity per annum and it produces approximately about 800 tons per annum of solid waste. The electricity that can be produced with this weight and its composition is 247, 267 kWh/annum. The B/C ratio at this scale of production was 0.14, which is less than 1(the reference standard), NPV was-$1,026,444 (below zero) and the payback period infinite. Thus, the project is not feasible in this scenario for the Bhangalii Village. However, the project becomes feasible if the waste produced by some neighboring colonies and not by village itself disposed near the Bhangalii Village is taken into account for the projection because B/C ratio in this case becomes 1.28, NPV $401,808 and PBP1.56 years.
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