道路交通事故后轻度创伤性脑损伤及相关听力损失个案研究

Nithin Ak, Sagar Jose
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脑震荡可能是一种微妙的创伤性脑损伤(mTBI),由头部的撞击、打击或震动引起。在非常轻微的脑震荡中,第一个损伤可能是大脑挫伤。然而,在中度至重度病例中,可发生脑出血。脑震荡最常见的原因是运动损伤、自行车和汽车事故以及跌倒。目的:本研究旨在通过活动和电生理评估来分析听力障碍与外伤性脑损伤的关系。方法:目前的工作描述了一个25岁的男性病例,他被带到双侧听力障碍,没有不同的耳科症状。病人的病史掩盖了他在2周前遭遇过一次道路交通事故。患者在受辱前没有听力问题。在本病例研究中,患者接受了多项测试,包括行为、生理和电生理分析。结论:脑外伤会对感觉系统产生影响,并可能引起听力障碍。这项研究强调了创伤性脑损伤对听觉系统的特殊影响,因此,创伤性脑损伤后接受全面听力学评估的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury & Associated Hearing Loss Post Road Traffic Accident: A Case Study
A concussion could be a delicate variety of traumatic brain injuries (mTBI) caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head. The first injury in a very delicate concussion could be a contusion (bruising) the brain. However in moderate to severe cases, haemorrhage (bleeding) of the brain can occur. The most common causes of concussions are sports injuries, bicycle and automotive accidents, and falls. Purpose: This study aimed to use activity and electrophysiological assessments to analyse the association between hearing disorder and traumatic brain injury. Method: The current work describes the case of a 25-year-old male who was brought to the department with bilateral hearing impairment with no different otological symptoms. The patient’s history concealed that he had encountered a road traffic accident 2 weeks prior. The patient had no hearing issues prior the insult. The patient conferred during this case study underwent multiple tests including behavioural, physiological and electrophysiological analyses. Conclusion: All analyses concluded that TBI will have a sway on the sensory system and may cause hearing disorders. This study highlighted the particular impact of TBI on the auditory system and so, the importance of receiving a full audiological assessment post TBI.
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