“打破代码”,在协作软件开发中的私有和公共工作之间移动[12](仅抽象)

Cleidson De Souza, D. Redmiles, P. Dourish
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引用次数: 1

摘要

软件开发是典型的合作努力,一组工程师需要一起工作以实现共同的、协调的结果。作为一项协作工作,由于在过程中创建的工件之间存在许多相互依赖关系,因此它特别困难。这导致软件工程师创建工具,例如配置管理工具,将开发人员与彼此工作的影响隔离开来。在这样做的过程中,这些工具在开发人员的私人和公共工作方面建立了区别。为这些方面以及它们之间的转换提供技术支持。然而,我们展示了从一个软件开发团队收集的经验材料,这些材料表明,从私人到公共工作的转变需要更小心地处理。实际上,对我们材料的分析表明,开发人员采用了不同的正式和非正式的工作实践,以允许一个微妙的过渡,软件开发人员在很大程度上不会受到紧急公共工作的影响。最后,我们将讨论群件工具如何支持这种转换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Breaking the code", moving between private and public work in collaborative software development[12] (abstract only)
Software development is typically cooperative endeavor where a group of engineers need to work together to achieve a common, coordinated result. As a cooperative effort, it is especially difficult because of the many interdependencies amongst the artifacts created during the process. This has lead software engineers to create tools, such as configuration management tools, that isolate developers from the effects of each other's work. In so doing, these tools create a distinction between private and public aspects of work of the developer. Technical support is provided to these aspects as well as for transitions between them. However, we present empirical material collected from a software development team that suggests that the transition from private to public work needs to be more carefully handled. Indeed, the analysis of our material suggests that different formal and informal work practices are adopted by the developers to allow a delicate transition, where software developers are not largely affected by the emergent public work. Finally, we discuss how groupware tools might support this transition.
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