根据伊斯兰教的版权法重新概念化农业分配

Risman Ramadwika, U. Maman, Achmad Tjahja Nugraha, Iwan Aminudin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《创造就业法》旨在改善商业环境,以促进投资。但是,《创造工作岗位法》所修改的部分法律被认为是“土地自由化”,因此遭到了强烈的反对。这也对印度尼西亚的农业用地管理构成威胁,因为农业用地是农民生产活动的主要决定因素。同时,伊斯兰教对农业用地有着公平的管理理念。本研究的目的是根据伊斯兰教的观点,解释根据《创造就业法》分配农地的概念。此外,本研究还旨在解释印度尼西亚农业用地分配的替代解决方案,尽管它使用了伊斯兰教的观点,但这些解决方案具有包容性。以企业和投资者的利益为导向。基于伊斯兰观点的农业土地分配政策概念是基于神学价值,以确保通过优先考虑穷人来实现伊斯兰政治经济目标。印尼基于伊斯兰教视角的农业用地配置有两种可推荐的概念,即:(1)国有土地利用的概念;(2)农业用地的概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rekonseptualisasi Alokasi Lahan Pertanian dalam Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Berdasarkan Perspektif Islam
The Job Creation Law is aimed at improving the business climate in order to facilitate investment. However, a number of laws that have been revised by the Job Creation Law have caused a flurry of rejection because they are seen as efforts to liberalize land. This is also a threat to the management of agricultural land in Indonesia because agricultural land is the main determinant of production activities for farmers. Meanwhile, Islam has a fair management concept of agricultural land. The purpose of this study is to explain the concept of agricultural land allocation according to the Job Creation Law based on an Islamic perspective. In addition, this study also aims to explain alternative solutions for allocating agricultural land in Indonesia that are inclusive even though it uses an Islamic perspective. oriented towards the interests of corporations and investors. The concept of agricultural land allocation policies based on an Islamic perspective is based on theological values to ensure that Islamic political economy goals can be achieved by prioritizing the poor. There are two concepts of agricultural land allocation in Indonesia based on an Islamic perspective that can be recommended, namely: (1) the concept of utilization of state land; and (2) the concept of agricultural land waqf.
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