脚手架的奖励是基于学生解决数学问题时的思维错误

Rosdiana Kaka, Anton Prayitno, Abdul Hamid
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这项研究的目的是详细说明脚手架的形式,由学习者在代数问题的解决。所使用的方法是描述性定性的。这项研究是在玛琅县的一所初中进行的,共有25名学生,只有两名学生被选为研究对象,给予2级脚手架。数据收集方法首先要求学习者解决代数问题,然后识别错误或错误的模式。有错误答案的学习者,作为研究样本。结果证明了给定主题的脚手架形式。如果被试在理解问题时出现了错误,就会给被试一个提示,要求被试正确、仔细地重新阅读问题,并给出指导问题。但是,如果被试在解决方案的规划上有困难,那么给出的脚手架就是给被试重新安排正确答案设计的机会。如果受试者在执行计划时出现错误,给出的脚手架是要求受试者注意数学概念并小心操作代数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pemberian Scaffolding Berdasarkan Kesalahan Berpikir Siswa Dalam Memecahkan Masalah Matematika
This research was aimed to elaborate on the form of scaffolding given by learners on algebra problem-solving. The approach used is descriptive qualitative. The study conducted in a junior high school in Malang Regency with 25 students and only two students were selected as research subjects to be given scaffolding level 2. Data collection method begins by requiring learners to solve algebra and next identify the pattern of mistakes or mistakes. Learners who have wrong answers, used as research samples. The results prove the form of scaffolding given the subject. If the subject experiences an error in understanding the problem, the scaffolding is given asking the subject to re-read the problem properly and carefully and give direction questions. However, if the subject has difficulty in making the planning of the settlement, the scaffolding given is giving the subject the opportunity to rearrange the design of the right answer. If the subject experiences an error in carrying out the planning, the scaffolding given is asking the subject to pay attention to the mathematical concept and to be careful in operating algebra.
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