用户对小型车细分市场的感知:以金奈为例的研究

H. L. Manohar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度街道上的第一辆汽车出现在1898年。孟买在20世纪初就有了第一辆出租车。五十年后,汽车进口以满足国内需求。从1910年到1920年,汽车工业通过在孟买、加尔各答和金奈建立装配厂而取得了一个不起眼的开端。20世纪20年代以后,汽车的进口/组装量持续增长,1930年突破了3万大关。1954年,政府的决定标志着印度汽车工业历史上的一个转折点。印度政府指示每个制造商应该生产什么类型的汽车。因此,每一种产品都被安全地包裹在自己的细分市场中,无需担心任何即将到来的竞争。1985年,在Maruti Udyog进入后,汽车制造商获得了确定汽车价格的自由,从而有效地取消了与最终产品定价有关的所有控制。小型车市场的重要性在于它服务于印度的普通中产阶级。小型车已经成为最普遍和流行。调查的主要目的是评估用户的意见,并确定小型车的整体能力。在解释这些发现时需要注意的是,这些发现是基于小型车主的看法和意见。
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USER'S PERCEPTION ON SMALL CAR SEGMENT: A STUDY WITH REFERENCE TO CHENNAI
The first motorcar on the streets of India was seen in 1898. Mumbai had its first taxicabs in the early 1900. After fifty years, cars were imported to satisfy the domestic demands. From 1910 to 1920, the automobile industry made a humble beginning by setting-up assembly plants in Mumbai, Kolkatta and Chennai. The imported/assembly of vehicles grew consistently after 1920's, crossing 30,000 marks in 1930. In 1954, the decision of the Government marked a turning point in the history of the Indian Car Industry. The Govt. of India instructed what type of vehicle each manufacturer should make. Therefore, each product was safety cocooned in its own segment with no fears of any impending competition. In 1985, after the entry of Maruti Udyog, the Car makers were given a free hand to fix the prices of Cars, thus, effectively abolishing all controls relating to the pricing of the end product. The importance of the small car segment emerges from the fact that it serves the common man, middle class of India. The small car has become the most common and become popular. The main objective of the survey is to evaluate users opinion, and also to identify the overall capability of small cars. A note of caution when interpreting these findings, which are based on perception of and opinion of small car owners.
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