从精神层面落实儿童教养机构的儿童福利

Irma Welly, Isbandi Rukminto Adi, Eva Achjani Zulfa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在精神方面实现违反法律的儿童(ABH)的福利是改变在儿童惩教机构(LPKA)接受指导的违反法律的儿童的行为。实现精神方面的目标是增加宗教知识和敬拜实践。摘要本研究旨在分析万隆、巨港及丹格朗三所儿童惩教所对精神需求相关的法律冲突儿童福利的实现情况。本研究采用定性研究与解释性研究相结合的方法。本研究还采用了有目的的抽样技术。关于研究者的数据收集,即深度访谈、观察和文献研究。研究结果从微观系统层面探讨了违法儿童的精神状况、所做的努力以及影响儿童的风险因素和保护因素的存在。儿童行为的变化是能够进行敬拜尽管敬拜的实施是出于义务而不是因为他们自己的意识,儿童进行敬拜是因为他们自己从训练中获得的意识。另一个变化是,孩子们有主动进行其他崇拜行为,如在祈祷前阅读古兰经,在晚上进行午夜祈祷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FULFILLING THE CHILD WELFARE ON THE SPIRITUAL ASPECT AT THE CHILDREN CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION
Fulfillment of the welfare of children in conflict with the law (ABH) in the spiritual aspect is to changes in behavior of the of children in conflict with the law who are undergoing coaching at the Child Correctional Institution (LPKA). The target of fulfilling the spiritual aspect is increasing religious knowledge and the practice of worship. The purpose of this study was to analyze the fulfillment of the welfare of children in conflict with the law related to spiritual needs in Child Correctional Institute (LPKA) Bandung, Palembang and Tangerang. This study uses a qualitative approach with explanatory research. This study also used a purposive sampling technique. As for the data collection conducted by researchers, namely in-depth interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results of the research explore the spiritual condition of children in conflict with the law, the efforts made, and the existence of risk factors and protective factors that affect children at the micro system level. Changes in the behavior of children are being able to carry out worship even though the implementation of worship is carried out because of obligation not because of their own awareness, children carry out worship because of their own awareness that they get from training. Another change is that children have the initiative to carry out other acts of worship such as reading the Quran before prayer, performing midnight prayers at night.
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