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引用次数: 1
摘要
印尼人的多样性不仅表现在文化、语言、种族等方面,而且表现在社会变迁的过程和各个地区的社会历史都有差异。历史不是一个空白和僵化的空间,本文从对历史教育课程的自我批判出发,重点研究历史教育课程中地方历史内容的缺失,并试图在不排除印尼国史的情况下,发起话语,以地方历史作为丰富历史教育内容的替代。当地历史可以是一个考虑因素,除了接触当地和更接近学生,当地历史的学习也可以是一种手段,以保护当地的智慧和土著文化在每个地区。教育权力下放作为对地方当局的权力下放,为在历史科目的课程中应用地方历史提供了机会。教育政策和地方历史教育课程的设计可以由地区当局、文化和历史社区以及Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran dan Kelompok Kerja Guru (MGMP / KKG)下放。
Sejarah Lokal dan Desentralisasi Pendidikan di Indonesia
The diversity of the Indonesian is not just aspects of culture, language, ethnicity, but also the process of social change of society and history in each region has differences. History is not a blank and rigid space, departing from an autocritic of the History Education curriculum which has some weakness, this paper focuses on the study of the lack of local historical content in the curriculum of historical education and attempts to initiated discourses to be an alternative to enrich the content of history education with local history without ruling out Indonesia's national history. The local history can be a consideration, in addition to touching the localities and being closer to the students, local history learning can also be a means to preserve local wisdom and indigenous cultures in each region. Decentralization of education as a delegation of authority to local authorities provides opportunities for the application of local history in the curriculum of history subjects. Education policy and design of local history education curriculum can be devolved by regional authorities, cultural and historical communities, and Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran dan Kelompok Kerja Guru (MGMP / KKG).