匈牙利和丹麦的成人教育体系

Oros Ildiko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作的目的是描述匈牙利和丹麦成人教育组织的特点。人们发现,匈牙利正在进行成人教育,以确保根据市场需要和国家的经济发展扫盲。匈牙利已成立了匈牙利成人学习协会,该协会在专业监督和工作满意度以及在制定职业培训立法方面发挥重要作用。该国的特点是对无居留权公民的教育管理权力下放。在概念的基础上:国家制度的职业培训、再培训和失业人口的再培训;成人教育的概念在欧盟国家是针对成年人口的项目。匈牙利的高等教育由20多个教育机构代表:大学和学院。丹麦的成人教育体系是一个由私人、社区、市政和国家组织和机构组成的广泛网络,提供广泛的非正式和正式、专业和非专业教育项目,受相关立法管辖。丹麦成人教育的任务是支持促进国家繁荣的世界趋势:发展创新过程和提高教育质量;增加学校对成人学生的灵活性和责任。丹麦的成人教育由国家资助,可分为三个部分:自由(Free)成人教育(大众化高等学校、家庭经济学校、夜校、日校);成人通识教育(成人教育中心、语言中心、中学夜校);专业教育和成人教育(劳动培训中心、生产学校、职业学校、社会和医学学校等)。设立了助学金(奖学金)制度来支持天才学生。一些大学和其他高等教育机构提供自己的奖学金。该国非常重视成人教育,这种教育以普通中学课程、职业培训课程的形式进行。国家对成人教育系统提供各种服务的关心有助于丹麦在经济发展方面取得高成就。高等教育Наукові записки БДПУ (http://bdpu.org/pedagogy/ua/) ICV 2017: 63.43 DOI 10.31494/2412-9208-2018-1-3 57这个国家的机构不仅提供了获得教育的机会,而且还提供了获得知识的机会,这不仅对毕业生有用,而且对整个国家都有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adults educational system of the Hungary and Denmark
The purpose of the work is to characterize the organization of adult education in Hungary and Denmark. It has been found that in Hungary adult education is being conducted to ensure literacy in accordance with market requirements and economic development of the country. The Hungarian Association for Adult Learning has been set up in Hungary, which plays an important role in professional supervision and job satisfaction, as well as in the development of vocational training legislation. The country is characterized by decentralization of education management of unoccupied citizens. On the basis of the concept: the state system of vocational training, retraining and retraining of the unemployed population; the concept of adult education in the EU countries programs for the adult population. Higher education in Hungary is represented by more than 20 educational institutions: universities and institutes (colleges). Denmark's adult education system is an extensive network of private, community, municipal and state organizations and institutions offering a wide range of informal and formal, professional and non-professional education programs that are governed by relevant legislation. The Danish adult education task is to support world trends that promote the nation's prosperity: the development of innovative processes and the improvement of the quality of education; increasing the flexibility and responsibility of schools to adult students. The adult education in Denmark, funded by the state, can be divided into three components: liberal (Free) adult education (popular higher schools, home economics schools, evening schools, day schools); general education of adults (adult education centers, language centers, evening high schools of secondary education); professionally oriented education and adult education (labor training center, production schools, vocational schools, social and medical schools, etc.). A system of grants (scholarships) was created to support gifted students. Some universities and other institutions of higher education provide their own scholarships. Much attention in the country is paid to the education of adults, which is carried out in the form of general secondary schools courses, vocational training courses. The state's care of providing all kinds of services in the education system of the adult population contributes to Denmark's high achievements in economic development. Higher education Наукові записки БДПУ (http://bdpu.org/pedagogy/ua/) ICV 2017: 63.43 DOI 10.31494/2412-9208-2018-1-3 57 establishments of this country give an opportunity to get not only education but also knowledge that will be useful not only for the graduate but also for the whole country.
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