后古典口头世界与Sūra的统一

G. Archer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文利用对高度口语文化研究的观察来证明q74,30 -31的结构统一性。这段话神秘地说地狱上方有“十九”。这个数字后面还有一段奇怪的长文,说这个“十九”指的是天使,“我创造他们的数字只是为了考验不信道的人”。在过去,对十九章的引用被认为是不明确的,接下来的诗句在结构上在几个方面是奇怪的,这促使许多人认为这是一个插值。本文将使用结构和口头修辞的方法来表明情况并非如此。它们的内容、风格和结构都是经过深思熟虑的,是对关于数字和数字命理学的各种争论的回应。更具体地说,这段话是对后古典时代近东基督徒对数字的基督性使用的纠正。这篇文章的目的是展示口语作为解释学工具的应用如何解决关于古兰经ānic文本一致性的关键问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Postclassical Oral World and the Unity of Sūra 74
This paper uses observations from studies of highly oral cultures to demonstrate the structural unity of Q 74, 30-31. That passage mysteriously says that over hell stands “nineteen”. This number is then followed by a strangely long aside that argues that this “nineteen” refers to angels and that “We have made their number only as a test for the disbelievers”. The reference to the nineteen has in the past been seen as unclear and the verse that follows as structurally bizarre in several ways, prompting many to argue that it is an interpolation. This article will use structural and oral rhetorical methods to suggest that this is not the case. Their content, style, and structure are all deliberate and are a response to various debates about numbers and numerology. More specifically, the passage is a correction of the Christological use of numbers by Near Eastern Christians in the Postclassical age. This article aims to show how the application of orality as a hermeneutical tool can resolve key questions regarding the coherence of the Qurʾānic text.
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