预测、观察、解释学习模式对学生批判性思维能力的影响

Cut Eka Para Samya, Muhibbuddin Muhibbuddin, S. Ilyas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解运用预测观察解释(POE)学习物理时批判性思维能力的差异。采用前测后测对照组进行实验研究。本研究采用两个并行类,第一类为对照类,另一类为实验类。控制班采用常规模型,实验班采用预测观察解释模型。本研究的工具为五项选择题客观测验。然后通过前测和后测收集数据。通过比较学生的初始技能和最终技能进行数据分析,然后通过独立简单t检验采用两种不同的方法进行显著性检验。结果表明,使用POE模型的学生与使用非POE模型的学生在批判性思维能力上存在差异。因此,可以得出结论,学习模式的应用预测观察解释在提高学生的批判性思维能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Predict Observe Explain Learning Model to Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
This research aims to understand the differences of critical thinking skill in learning physics using predict observe explain (POE). It was experimental research with pretest posttest control group. It was conducted in class XI IPA of SMAN 3 Banda Aceh on the topic of thermodynamic law. This research used two parallel classes, which is the first class stands for control and another is used as experiment. Conventional model is applied in control class, whereas class of experiment had predict observe explain model. Instrument of this research was objective test with five multiple choice. Then, data were collected through pretest and posttest. Data analysis is carried out by comparing initial and final skills of students and then tested for significance using two different means through independent simple t-test. The results showed that there were differences in critical thinking skills between students using POE model and students using non-POE model. Therefore, it can be concluded that application of learning model predict observe explain in improving students critical thinking skills.
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